thread-ring Ada 2005 GNAT #4 program
source code
-- The Computer Language Benchmarks Game
-- http://benchmarksgame.alioth.debian.org/
--
-- Contributed by Francois Fabien (22 mai 2011)
--
-- Os threads are Ada tasks. Transfer of control is done synchronously by an
-- array of semaphores using a predefined Ada package.
-- The token is a global data that needs no protection since only one
-- thread at a time will use it.
--
-- compile with:
-- gnatchop threadring.gnat
-- gnatmake -O3 -gnatn -gnatp -march=native threadring.adb
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
pragma Suppress (All_Checks); -- go for speed not safety
--
-- pragmas used for optimization of the run-time. (fairly close to Ravenscar)
-- restrictions listed by gnatbind
pragma Restrictions (Simple_Barriers);
pragma Restrictions (No_Abort_Statements);
pragma Restrictions (No_Asynchronous_Control);
pragma Restrictions (No_Calendar);
pragma Restrictions (No_Delay);
pragma Restrictions (No_Dynamic_Attachment);
pragma Restrictions (No_Dynamic_Priorities);
pragma Restrictions (No_Entry_Queue);
pragma Restrictions (No_Exception_Registration);
pragma Restrictions (No_Initialize_Scalars);
pragma Restrictions (No_Local_Protected_Objects);
pragma Restrictions (No_Protected_Type_Allocators);
pragma Restrictions (No_Protected_Types);
pragma Restrictions (No_Relative_Delay);
pragma Restrictions (No_Requeue_Statements);
pragma Restrictions (No_Select_Statements);
pragma Restrictions (No_Streams);
pragma Restrictions (No_Task_Allocators);
pragma Restrictions (No_Task_Attributes_Package);
pragma Restrictions (No_Task_Hierarchy);
pragma Restrictions (No_Task_Termination);
pragma Restrictions (No_Terminate_Alternatives);
pragma Restrictions (Static_Priorities);
pragma Restrictions (Static_Storage_Size);
pragma Restrictions (Immediate_Reclamation);
pragma Restrictions (Max_Protected_Entries => 0);
pragma Restrictions (Max_Select_Alternatives => 0);
pragma Restrictions (Max_Task_Entries => 1);
pragma Restrictions (Max_Tasks => 503);
pragma Restrictions (Max_Asynchronous_Select_Nesting => 0);
with Ada.Command_Line, Ada.Synchronous_Task_Control, Interfaces;
with Threadring_Pool;
use Ada, Interfaces, Ada.Command_Line, Threadring_Pool;
pragma Elaborate_All (Threadring_Pool);
procedure Threadring is
begin
if Argument_Count > 0 then
Token := Integer_32'Value (Argument (1));
end if;
Synchronous_Task_Control.Set_True (Semaphores (Ring_Index'First));
end Threadring;
-----
with Ada.Synchronous_Task_Control, Interfaces;
use Ada.Synchronous_Task_Control, Interfaces;
package Threadring_Pool is
Ring_Size : constant := 503;
type Ring_Index is mod Ring_Size;-- 0 to 502
Semaphores : array (Ring_Index) of Suspension_Object;
task type Thread is
entry Initialize (Identifier : in Ring_Index);
end Thread;
Threads : array (Ring_Index) of Thread;
Token : Integer_32 := 2 * Ring_Size - 1; --default value for testing
end Threadring_Pool;
------
with Ada.Text_IO; use Ada.Text_IO;
package body Threadring_Pool is
package Int16_IO is new Integer_IO (Integer_16);
task body Thread is
ID, Next : Ring_Index;
begin
accept Initialize (Identifier : in Ring_Index) do
ID := Identifier;
Next := ID + 1;
Set_False (Semaphores (ID));
end Initialize;
loop
Suspend_Until_True (Semaphores (ID));
if Token > 0 then
Token := Token - 1;
Set_False (Semaphores (ID));
Set_True (Semaphores (Next));
else
exit;
end if;
end loop;
if Token = 0 then
Int16_IO.Put (Integer_16 (ID) + 1, Width => 0);
New_Line;
Token := -1;
end if;
Set_True (Semaphores (Next));
end Thread;
begin
for T in Threads'Range loop
Threads (T).Initialize (Identifier => T);
end loop;
end Threadring_Pool;
notes, command-line, and program output
NOTES:
64-bit Ubuntu quad core
GNATMAKE 7.2.0
gcc (Ubuntu 7.2.0-8ubuntu3) 7.2.0
Thu, 26 Oct 2017 15:27:29 GMT
MAKE:
gnatchop -r -w threadring.gnat-4.gnat
splitting threadring.gnat-4.gnat into:
threadring.adb
threadring_pool.ads
threadring_pool.adb
gnatmake -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -march=native -msse3 -mfpmath=sse -gnatNp -f threadring.adb -o threadring.gnat-4.gnat_run
gcc-7 -c -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -march=native -msse3 -mfpmath=sse -gnatNp threadring.adb
gcc-7 -c -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -march=native -msse3 -mfpmath=sse -gnatNp threadring_pool.adb
gnatbind-7 -x threadring.ali
gnatlink-7 threadring.ali -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -march=native -msse3 -mfpmath=sse -o threadring.gnat-4.gnat_run
0.90s to complete and log all make actions
COMMAND LINE:
./threadring.gnat-4.gnat_run 50000000
PROGRAM OUTPUT:
292